Get your point across with our parenthetical punctuation guide
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Some punctuation rules are simply hard to remember – such as whether a period goes inside or outside parentheses in a sentence. This rule turns out to be quite simple once you understand the reasoning behind it. Basically, a sentence has only one period, and that’s outside the parentheses unless the parentheses include an independent clause. Read on to learn more about using periods and other punctuation with parentheses—and when it’s appropriate to use parentheses in your writing.
If the parenthetical statement stands alone as an independent sentence, put a period inside the parentheses. If the parenthetical statement is part of another full, larger sentence, place a period outside the parentheses.
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Source: HIS Education