As we count down the remaining days of the year, with only 170 days left, July 14 is still a day that has seen many notable events, birthdays and deaths throughout history. In this outstanding edition of history, we examine the key events that have shaped our world today.
Historical events
1535: Emperor Charles V conquers Tunisia
Emperor Charles V, ruler of the Holy Roman Empire, achieved an important military victory by capturing the city of Tunis. This conquest further consolidated his power and extended the influence of his empire in North Africa.
1570: Pope Pius V introduces the standardized Roman Missal
Pope Pius V reformed the Council of Trent by introducing a standardized version of the Roman Missal. This text, outlining the sequence and prayer of the Latin Mass, unchanged for four centuries, significantly influenced the liturgical practice of the Catholic Church.
1789: Bastille Day marks the beginning of the French Revolution
The attack on the Bastille prison in Paris marked the beginning of the French Revolution, an event that would reshape France forever and influence the course of modern history. Bastille Day is now celebrated as France’s national day.
1790: Fête de la Fédération marks the one-year anniversary of the French Revolution
Across France, the Fête de la Fédération is celebrated on the one-year anniversary of the French Revolution. This grand celebration, attended by King Louis XVI and Queen Marie Antoinette, is intended to symbolize national unity and the ideals of the revolution.
1791: Joseph Priestley is forced to leave Birmingham due to the Priestley riots
Joseph Priestley, a prominent supporter of the French Revolution, was expelled from Birmingham, England during the Priestley Riots. These riots, fueled by religious and political tensions, destroyed Priestley’s home and laboratory.
1853: U.S. President Franklin Pierce opens the “Industrial Exhibition of All Nations”
President Franklin Pierce opened the “Industrial Expo of All Nations,” known as the World’s Fair, at the Crystal Palace in New York. This amazing exhibition showcases technological advancements and cultural achievements from around the world.
1870: The United States Congress grants Mary Todd Lincoln a lifetime pension
The United States Congress awarded Mary Todd Lincoln, widow of President Abraham Lincoln, a lifetime stipend of $3,000 a year. This grant recognized her status as a former first lady and provided financial support following the assassination of her husband.
1909: German Chancellor Bernhard von Bülow resigns
Bernhard von Bülow, chancellor of Germany, resigned and was succeeded by Theobald von Bethmann Hollweg. This leadership change marked an important shift in German politics during a pivotal period in European history.
1914: Robert Goddard receives the first patent for a liquid-fueled rocket design
American engineer Robert Goddard received a patent for his liquid-fuel rocket design. This invention laid the foundation for the development of modern rockets and space exploration.
1934: The New York Times mistakenly claims Babe Ruth’s 700-person all-time record
In an erroneous report, The New York Times claimed that Babe Ruth’s 700 home run record would not be challenged. However, this record was eventually surpassed by Hank Aaron, who hit his 715th home run in 1974.
1938: Benito Mussolini publishes the African Manifesto against the Jews
Italian dictator Benito Mussolini published an anti-Semitic manifesto targeting the Italian colonies in Africa. This publication was an example of Mussolini’s racist policies and laid the groundwork for continued persecution of Jews during the Fascist regime.
1953: George Washington Carver’s childhood home becomes America’s first national monument dedicated to a black American
The childhood home of George Washington Carver, a successful inventor and agricultural scientist, has been designated as the first national memorial in the United States dedicated to an African American. This award honors Carver’s groundbreaking contributions and honors his legacy.
Sports event
1934: The New York Times mistakenly claims Babe Ruth’s 700-person all-time record
Once again, The New York Times incorrectly reported that Babe Ruth’s 700 home run record would not be matched. However, that record was later surpassed by other legendary baseball players.
1949: Czech tennis stars Jaroslav Drobný and Vladimir erník defect
During a tennis tournament in Gstaad, Switzerland, Czech players Jaroslav Drobný and Vladimir Černík fled their homeland and adopted Egyptian citizenship. This action has significant implications for their personal and professional lives.
1963: Jacques Anquetil wins the Tour de France for the third time in a row
French cyclist Jacques Anquetil made history by winning his third consecutive overall qualifying race at the Tour de France. He became the first driver to achieve this remarkable feat, cementing his status as one of the race’s greatest champions.
1967: Eddie Matthews runs his 500th home run
Houston Astros short-distance runner Eddie Matthews hit a major milestone by hitting his 500th career game against San Francisco Giants pitcher Juan Marichal. This achievement further elevated Matthews’ status as one of the best players in baseball.
1974: Billy Martin becomes the first AL manager to be knocked out of two games in one day
New York Yankees manager Billy Martin made baseball history by becoming the first American League manager to be kicked out of two games in one day. Martin’s fiery personality often leads to conflicts with referees and memorable incidents on the pitch.
2018: Angelique Kerber wins Wimbledon in women’s tennis
German tennis player Angelique Kerber won at Wimbledon and became the first German since Steffi Graf in 1996 to win the prestigious title. Kerber’s win over Serena Williams cemented her status as one of the best tennis players in the world.
2019: Novak Djokovic wins longest men’s tennis final at Wimbledon
In a marathon match, Novak Djokovic won the longest Wimbledon men’s tennis final, defeating Roger Federer in a tough five-set match. The victory marked Djokovic’s 16th Grand Slam title and further cemented his place in the tennis elite.
birthday
Name | Job | Date of birth | place of birth | Achievement |
Bell Gertrude | British archaeologist | 1868 | Washington Hall, County Durham, England | As a pioneer archaeologist, he studied and documented ancient civilizations in the Middle East, laying the foundations for modern archaeology. |
Ante Pavelić | Croatian leader | 1889 | Bradina, Austria-Hungary | Leader of the Independent State of Croatia during World War II, responsible for war crimes and acts of genocide |
William Hanna | American animator, founder of Hanna-Barbera | 1910 | Melrose, New Mexico | Famous animator, co-founder of Hanna-Barbera studio, created hit animated series like Tom and Jerry, Scooby-Doo |
Woody Guthrie | American folk singer and songwriter | 1912 | Okemah, Oklahoma | Popular folk singer and songwriter, known for socially conscious lyrics and iconic songs like “This Land Is Your Land” |
Art and culture
1951: The first television of a sporting event in color
A major turning point in television history, the first televised broadcast of a colored sporting event took place in 1951. Viewers witnessed a vividly colored horse race that changed forever. forever how audiences experience live broadcasts.
1968: WSWO 26 TV channel in Springfield, OH is broadcast
WSWO 26 television channel in Springfield, Ohio began broadcasting, bringing news, entertainment and information programming to the local community.
1969: “Easy Rider” is released.
Directed by Dennis Hopper and starring Peter Fonda and Jack Nicholson, “Easy Rider” made its premiere, conquering audiences with its countercultural themes and iconic soundtrack.
1969: WMUL 33 in Huntington, WV, airs
WMUL 33 in Huntington, West Virginia begins broadcasting, providing educational and informational content to the area as part of the PBS network.
1982: Released the movie “Pink Floyd – The Wall”.
The film adaptation of “Pink Floyd – The Wall” directed by Alan Parker has been premiered in London. The film, based on Pink Floyd’s iconic album concept, has received critical acclaim for its powerful visual style and storytelling.
1983: Nintendo releases the game “Mario Bros.”
Nintendo released the popular arcade game “Mario Bros.”, introducing the world to beloved characters Mario and Luigi, who later became iconic figures in the video game world.
2018: Steve Miller’s star announced on the Hollywood Walk of Fame
Steve Miller, an American musician known for hits like “The Joker” and “Fly Like an Eagle,” received his star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame, honoring his contributions to the industry. music industry.
significant death
1223: Philip II of France
Philip II, France’s longest living monarch, died at the age of 58. His reign left a significant impact on the kingdom and shaped the course of medieval Europe.
1859: Billy the Kid
Outlaw and gunman Billy the Kid was shot dead by Sheriff Pat Garrett at the age of 21. His infamous exploits and legendary status have made him an enduring figure in the United States. Old West United States.
1881: Paul Kruger
Paul Kruger, the third president of the Republic of South Africa, died of pneumonia at the age of 76. Kruger played an important role in South African history, leading the Boers in their struggle against British imperialism. .
1900: Adlai Stevenson Me
Adlai Stevenson I, the 23rd Vice President of the United States, has died at the age of 74. He served under President Grover Cleveland and made significant contributions to American politics and diplomacy.
1965: Adlai Stevenson II
Adlai Stevenson II, the 31st governor of Illinois and two-time Democratic presidential candidate, has died of a heart attack at the age of 65. He was known for his eloquence and progressive political ideals. set.
1993: Madan Mohan Kohli
Madan Mohan Kohli is a composer who has created hits like “Kaun Aaya Mere Man Ke Dwaare” and “Tum Bin Jeevan Kaisa Jeevan”
2017: Leela Chitnis
Indian actress Leela Chitnis, who appeared in more than 200 films, has passed away at the age of 83. With her versatile performances and significant contribution to the Indian film industry, she has taken a place. especially in the history of cinema.
July 13 is a day that sees both great victories and tragic losses. However, it was also the day that saw the birth of some of history’s most influential figures. We hope you enjoyed learning about some of the events and people that made this day important.
READ I| Today in history, July 12: What happened on this day
READ I| Today in History, July 13: What happened on this day – birthdays, events, politics, deaths and more
Categories: Trends
Source: HIS Education