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Whether you realize it or not, sacred geometry is truly all around you. Mathematically, historically and spiritually, the influence of sacred geometry symbols on the ancient and modern worlds is undeniable. While some people call it the language of the cosmos, the basic idea of sacred geometry is that certain shapes are the blueprint for all life in the universe. To fully understand the sacred geometry symbols, their meanings, and how they came to be, read below a comprehensive guide to these mystical mathematical forms.
Sacred geometry is the idea that certain geometric shapes and proportions have a sacred and powerful energy and may even be the basis for all living things. The most important symbols include the Flower of Life and Metatron’s cube, which appear in ancient architecture, religious iconography and nature.
Vesica Piscis Vesica Piscis consists of two identical circles that intersect. The center of each circle meets the perimeter of the other. This sacred symbol spiritually represents creation, creativity, fertility, simplicity and truth.[1]
- Vesica Piscis has been used as a modern Venn diagram, as well as in the “Ichthys” or “Jesus Fish” symbol.
- Other significant symbols are derived from the Vesica Piscis, such as the Triquetra in Celtic art and the Mandorla in religious art and architecture.[2]
- Freemasons have also historically used the Vesica Piscis as an important symbol worn by officers of Masonic rituals.[3]
The seed of life The Seed of Life consists of seven interlocking circles that create a simple, symmetrical pattern reminiscent of a flower. The seed of life is said to create the recipe for life and all its potential.[4]
- This geometric symbol is thought to give symbolic protective properties to any jewelry or other adornment on which it appears.
- Some believe it clears negative energy and blesses the wearer with positive energy.
- In religious texts, the seven circles in the Seed of Life represent the seven days in which the world is said to have been created.
- Therefore, the powerful symbol appears in prayer books and the architecture of religious cathedrals, temples and mosques.
Egg of life The Egg of Life design features six circles surrounding one central circle. The shape of the Egg of Life is often compared to the appearance of plant and animal cells during mitosis or cell division. Because of this similarity, the Egg of Life is considered to represent a key stage in the cycle of life.[5]
- The Egg of Life also serves as a link between the simple Seed and the complex Flower, providing a reminder of how every living thing can transform and grow.
- This symbol can also be visualized within Metatron’s cube, another sacred geometry symbol.
Flower of life The Flower of Life has 19 interlocking circles, all within one larger circle. The flower of life is one of the most recognized and powerful symbols of sacred geometry. This shape has been used as a powerful symbol throughout ancient cultures, from the Egyptian pyramids to Japanese temples.[6]
- Evolved from the Egg of Life, the Flower is thought to represent the next stage in the cycle of life and the interconnectedness of all living things.
- However, the full meaning of the Flower of Life is not specifically known, as followers of sacred geometry believe that it is the key to all the mysteries of life—including the creation of the universe.
- It is believed that knowing what the Flower of Life really means was such a powerful knowledge that the ancient peoples had to keep it a secret.
The tree of life The Tree of Life is represented in a geometric pattern with ten interconnected circles, with 22 linear paths connecting each. Its shape is created by joining circles into the Flower of Life, which represents the growth and flourishing of living beings.[7]
- Similarly, the Tree of Life in sacred geometry represents the interconnectedness of everything in the universe, including things we cannot see or conceptualize.
- Some people understand the symbol of the Tree of Life as a hierarchical structure for all universal forces or as a map of one’s soul.
- This symbol is used in many cultures and belief systems, especially the Jewish, Christian and Hindu faiths.
- The Tree of Life can be found in religious symbols such as the Kabbalistic Tree of Life and the Biblical Tree of Life in the Garden of Eden.
The fruit of life The Fruit of Life consists of 13 interconnected spheres, and appears when the Flower of Life is elongated and all its circles are completed. This symbol is considered a feminine form due to its curved lines.[8]
- Because of its position within the Flower of Life, the Fruit of Life is considered one of the most powerful symbols in sacred geometry.
- The thirteen spheres in the Fruit of Life represent the unity and transition between the thirteen realms—much like the 12-note chromatic scale of music rises from one note to the next.
- When the centers of the 13 spheres meet, the lines create Metatron’s cube, another important symbol of sacred geometry.
Metatron’s cube Metatron’s cube is a very complex symbol made up of 13 circles, all of which are enclosed by a larger circle and lines connecting the center of each circle. The five Platonic solids—cube, tetrahedron, octahedron, icosahedron, and dodecahedron—can be found inside Metatron’s cube.[9]
- Metatron’s cube borrows its name from an important archangel in Islamic, Judaic, and Christian texts.[10]
- Some believe that Metatron’s Cube holds the keys to the creation of the universe, just as Archangel Metatron was thought to hold.
- By honoring and understanding the Metatron Cube as a sacred symbol, believers hope to connect with the archangel’s profound wisdom and knowledge.
The web of life The Lattice of Life consists of 64 individual tetrahedra and serves as the male counterpart to the Flower of Life. Some people believe that if properly explored, the Grid of Life can reveal unknown information about the space-time continuum.[11]
- The grid of life is also significant because of its connection with the number 64, which, according to sacred geometry, symbolizes the interconnectedness of all things.
- This symbolism is largely due to the reappearance of the number 64 in the natural world, technological advances and religious texts.
- 64 is the number of codons in human DNA, tantras in Hinduism, and the generations between Adam and Jesus, to name just a few of its notable occurrences.
- 64 is also the basic number in technological memory, i.e. 64 gigabytes.
Sri Yantra The Sri Yantra consists of nine interlocking triangles all emanating from a central point, making a total of 43 triangles. Followers of sacred geometry believe that this symbolic grid represents the entire cosmos, with the interplay between triangles symbolizing the connection and balance between feminine and masculine energies.[12]
- This ancient and sacred symbol is an important part of Hindu spirituality, representing harmony and balance.
- It is often used in meditation as a means of thinking about the divine powers of the universe.
Torus The Torus symbol resembles a vortex structure that is thought to appear in every part of the universe. Symbolically, the Torus represents continuous flow and is associated with auras, chakras, energy flow, infinity and the cycle of life.[13]
- The torus symbol also signifies how something small and seemingly insignificant can contribute to a greater cause or movement.
- Torus shapes can occur in nature as galaxy clusters (also known as cosmic doughnuts), lenticular clouds, tornadoes, and eddies.
Merkaba The Merkaba symbol combines two tetrahedrons that are interconnected and rotated in opposite directions. The intersection of these two forms is believed to create an energy field that is full of power and spiritual light.[14]
- Some people believe that each individual has his own Merkaba, which can be awakened through advanced meditation.
- This individual Merkaba is believed to give each person a protective aura and access to higher levels of consciousness and potential.
- The Merkaba is also sometimes visualized as a three-dimensional Star of David, so it can also symbolize the relationship between human kind and divine beings.
Vector balance Vector equilibrium is the only geometric symbol in which all vectors are of equal length.[15]
It contains 12 vertices, 8 triangular sides, 24 edges and 32 planes. As the only geometric form in which all forces are equal and balanced, vector equilibrium represents equality between opposing forces such as push and pull.Plato’s bodies Platonic solids have all faces of the same size, edges of the same length, and angles of the same degree.[16]
There are a total of five Platonic solids, each of which is associated with a different element.[17]- Cube: Six square faces represent the element of Earth.
- Tetrahedron: Four triangular faces represent the element of Fire.
- octahedron: Eight triangular faces represent the element of air.
- Dodecahedron: Twelve pentagonal faces represent the element Ether.
- Icosahedron: Twenty triangular faces represent the element of water.
4-D geometric shapes There are five 4-D geometric shapes that are essentially 4-dimensional versions of Platonic solids. These shapes, also known as regular convex polytopes, are called tesseract (4-D cube), pentacoron (tetrahedron), 16-cell (octahedron), 120-cell (dodecahedron), and 600-cell (icosahedron).[18]
- Since modern technology has a limited ability to visually represent these forms, their concept must be visualized in the mind or studied mathematically.
- Geometrically and spiritually, these forms give insight into the harmony and beauty of dimensions that cannot be seen by the human eye.
Golden spiral The golden spiral is a visual way of representing the Fibonacci sequence. To calculate the Fibonacci sequence, each new number is calculated by adding the previous two integers.[19]
- This formula results in a ratio, also known as the golden ratio, that is seen throughout nature and is used to design architecture and digital interfaces.
- In nature, the golden spiral or ratio can be found in flower petals, pine cones, tree branches and, famously, seashells.[20]
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