Examples & Exceptions to the “I Before E Except After C” Rule


Download the article Plus, where the saying comes from and its variations

This article was co-authored by wikiHow staff writer Dan Hickey. Dan Hickey is a writer and humorist from Chicago, Illinois. He has published work on various internet satire sites and has been a member of the wikiHow team since 2022. A former teaching artist at a community music school, Dan enjoys helping people learn new skills they never thought they could master. He graduated with a BA in Clarinet Performance from DePauw University in 2015 and a BA from DePaul University in 2017. This article has been fact-checked, ensuring the accuracy of all stated facts and verifying the authority of its sources. Find out more…

You probably learned “I before E except after C” in elementary school…and you probably know that there are tons of exceptions to this rule—so many that it’s hard to keep track! This is where we enter the scene. In this article, we’ll explain the “and before e except after c” rule and review its many exceptions, plus explore where the saying comes from and why English words are so hard to spell correctly in the first place.

The saying “I before E except after C” is a mnemonic rhyme to help English speakers remember how to spell words containing “ie” or “ei”. This rule applies to common words such as “believe” or “ceiling”, but there are many exceptions to the rule that it is not so widely applicable.

Categories: How to
Source: HIS Education

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