Download the article Guide to Using Korean Levels of Formality with Honorific Titles
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Although the literal translation for “dongsaeng” is “younger brother, sister”, Koreans also use it as an affectionate term for younger close friends and members of their extended family. Unlike many Korean honorifics, the term is gender neutral and can be used by either gender. If you want to learn how to use “dongsaeng” correctly, you’ve come to the right place! This article covers the meaning and usage of “dongsaeng”, plus several other Korean honorific titles for family members and work colleagues.
“Dongsaeng” (이사) means “younger brother or sister”, but Koreans also use it to refer to a younger friend of either gender who is as close as a brother or sister. Use “yeo-dongsaeng” to talk about your little sister or “nam-dogsaeng” to talk about your little brother.
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Source: HIS Education